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Nasal Cytology (Nasal Smear) Test for Allergic Rhinitis

Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell. People who have allergies, such as allergic rhinitis, sometimes have more eosinophils in their blood and other body fluids than do people who don't have allergies. Nasal cytology, or a nasal smear test, checks for these cells. Doctors can use the test to confirm a diagnosis of allergic rhinitis.

The test is very simple. You blow your nose on a piece of plastic wrap. A lab technician examines the nasal discharge under a microscope. If there are many eosinophils, you may have allergies. Finding few eosinophils (negative result), though, does not mean that allergies are not causing your symptoms.

By Healthwise Staff
Primary Medical Reviewer E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Rohit K Katial, MD - Allergy and Immunology
Last Revised June 30, 2011

Last Revised: June 30, 2011

Author: Healthwise Staff

Medical Review: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine & Rohit K Katial, MD - Allergy and Immunology

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